The lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract includes the small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus. These structures play a vital role in digestion, nutrient absorption, and waste elimination. When something goes wrong, it can lead to discomfort, chronic symptoms, and a significant impact on daily life. Conditions affecting the GI tract can cause ongoing digestive distress, requiring expert care for proper management.
At Newtown Gastroenterology, our board-certified specialists provide advanced diagnosis and treatment options for lower GI conditions. With cutting-edge technology and a patient-first approach, we tailor treatment plans to each individual’s needs, helping them feel comfortable and confident again.
If you are experiencing persistent digestive symptoms, don’t ignore them. Schedule a consultation today with our experienced gastroenterologists to receive comprehensive care and personalized treatment.
Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the rectum or anus that can cause pain, itching, and discomfort, especially during bowel movements. They can be internal (inside the rectum) or external (under the skin around the anus).
Common hemorrhoid symptoms include:
What hemorrhoid treatment may entail depends on the condition’s severity. Mild cases often improve with lifestyle modifications such as increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter topical treatments. More persistent or severe cases may require medical interventions, including minimally invasive procedures like rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, or infrared coagulation. In extreme cases, surgical removal (hemorrhoidectomy) may be necessary.
IBS is a common functional disorder that affects up to 15% of people in the United States. It more commonly affects women, and most people with IBS develop symptoms before age 40, with many recalling symptom onset during childhood or young adulthood.
Irritable bowel syndrome symptoms include:
Management of IBS focuses on symptom relief. Dietary changes, such as avoiding trigger foods and increasing fiber intake, often help regulate bowel movements. Stress management techniques, probiotics, and certain medications can also be beneficial in controlling symptoms.
Our specialists work closely with patients to develop personalized irritable bowel syndrome treatment strategies to address their unique triggers and discomforts.
IBD is a group of autoimmune conditions that cause chronic inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to digestive issues and long-term complications. The two primary forms of IBD are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, each with distinct characteristics and effects on the digestive system.
Crohn’s Disease can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract from the mouth to the anus but most commonly impacts the small intestine and colon. Inflammation can occur in patches, penetrating deep into the layers of the intestinal wall. Over time, Crohn’s can lead to complications such as fistulas, strictures, and bowel obstructions. Symptoms may include:
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) primarily affects the colon and rectum, causing continuous inflammation and ulcers in the lining of the large intestine. Unlike Crohn’s, which can affect different parts of the GI tract, UC is limited to the colon and rectum. Symptoms typically include:
Both conditions require long-term management to reduce inflammation and prevent flare-ups. Treatment options may include anti-inflammatory medications, immunosuppressants, and biologic therapies. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary, such as bowel resection for Crohn’s or colectomy for UC.
SIBO occurs when an excessive amount of bacteria accumulate in the small intestine, leading to digestive discomfort and malabsorption of nutrients. This condition can be triggered by various factors that disrupt normal gut motility and bacterial balance.
SIBO symptoms may include:
Treatment for SIBO typically involves a combination of antibiotics to reduce bacterial overgrowth and dietary changes to prevent recurrence. Addressing any underlying conditions contributing to SIBO is also essential. Our specialists create individualized treatment plans to help patients restore balance in their gut microbiome and achieve lasting relief.
